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Global Supply
Worldwide natural graphite supply has been dominated by China for the
past 30 years, and there has not been any U.S. flake production for 40 years
Worldwide Natural Graphite Production - 2017
per USGS Mineral Commodity Summary
Total in 2017 = 1.2 million tonnes (Mt)
China product reported by Northern Graphite
to be 70% amorphous or fine graphite and only 30% flake.
India production overstated by double or
more due to it being reported as run-of-mine, not as product.
Distribution of Worldwide Natural Graphite Production
between Flake and Amorphous - 2016
per Roskill Consulting Group Ltd.
Total in 2016 = 0.85 Mt
Roskill reported that the split was more 50%-50% in 2015 and increasing.
In opposition to Roskill, some companies report 60% to 70% amorphous and 30% to 40% flake and
vein production.
Worldwide Flake and Vein Graphite Production
- 2016
per Roskill Consulting Group Ltd.
Total in 2016 = 0.53 Mt
Canadian graphite
production is overstated perhaps by a factor of 10. It is reported that the principal Canadian
operation at Lac-des-lies, Québec is near the end of reserves and has suspended operations.